Carnation Farming
About Carnation
Carnation farming is a premium floriculture segment known for producing vibrant and long-lasting flowers widely used in bouquets, decorations, and gifting. Carnations are highly demanded in domestic and international markets due to their durability, wide color range, and strong commercial value.
Premium flowers for bouquets and gifting use
High demand in events and export markets
Profitable farming with strong growth potential
Sundarban Carnation Farming Requirements
Scientific cultivation practices and controlled polyhouse conditions are essential for producing high-quality carnations and achieving consistent commercial returns.
1. Climate Requirements
Temperature: Day 18°C–22°C, Night 10°C–12°C
Light: Bright diffused light is ideal
Humidity: 50–70% humidity preferred
Air Flow: Good ventilation is necessary
2. Soil Requirements
Type: Well-drained sandy loam soil
pH Level: Ideal pH 6.0 – 6.5
Drainage: Light and porous soil structure
Medium: Cocopeat, perlite, compost mix
3. Land Preparation
Ploughing: Fine tilth soil preparation required
Beds: Raised beds with proper drainage
Leveling: Uniform leveling is essential
Hygiene: Clean beds reduce disease risk
4. Plantation & Spacing
Spacing: 15 × 15 cm or 20 × 20 cm
Planting: Healthy rooted cuttings used
Density: High-density plantation practiced
5. Water Management
Irrigation: Regular but controlled watering
Method: Drip irrigation system preferred
Drainage: Avoid water stagnation strictly
6. Nutrient Management
Fertilizer: Balanced NPK fertigation program
Micronutrients: Essential for flower quality
Organic: Compost and bio inputs recommended
7. Crop Care & Maintenance
Pinching: Encourages more branching
Support: Netting required for straight stems
Cleaning: Remove dry leaves regularly
8. Pest & Disease Management
Pests: Aphids, thrips and mites common
Diseases: Fusarium wilt, rust issues
Control: Integrated pest management practices
Monitoring: Regular crop inspection required
9. Harvesting & Post Harvest
Harvest: 110–130 days after planting
Stage: Harvest at tight bud stage
Quality: Grading based on stem length
Storage: Cold storage extends shelf life
Plantation Development Process
Land Preparation
Clearing, leveling, and preparing raised beds with well-drained soil.
Soil Conditioning
Soil enrichment with compost and cocopeat for healthy root development.
Plantation & Spacing
Scientific spacing of carnation cuttings for uniform growth and airflow.
Irrigation Setup
Installation of drip irrigation for precise and efficient water supply.
Crop Management
Regular pinching, nutrition management, and pest control practices.
Harvest & Processing
Harvesting premium carnation flowers for fresh and export markets.
Plantation Gallery
Farm Layout & Infrastructure
A scientifically designed Sundarban carnation farming focuses on high-density planting using rooted cuttings to ensure uniform crop growth and maximum yield. Raised beds with well-drained growing media such as cocopeat and compost improve root aeration and prevent waterlogging.
Value Potential
Explore Other Plantations
Visit Our FarmLands
Experience the farms personally and understand the managed plantation model firsthand.
Frequently Asked Questions
Carnation plants typically start flowering within 110 to 130 days after planting. Under controlled polyhouse conditions with proper irrigation and nutrient management, they provide continuous and high-quality flower production.
Farmers can cultivate approximately 60,000 to 80,000 carnation plants per acre depending on spacing, variety selection, and cultivation practices for maximum yield and quality.
Sundarban Agro Farms provides complete farm management through expert teams including land preparation, planting of cuttings, irrigation setup, fertigation, pest control, and continuous crop monitoring.
A well-managed carnation farm can produce around 300,000 to 400,000 quality stems per acre annually, depending on variety, climate control, and farm management practices.
Yes. Investors and visitors can schedule a farm visit to explore carnation cultivation, understand polyhouse infrastructure, and experience the complete plantation development process.
